Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease, often abbreviated to FLUTD, is a complex and sometimes painful condition that affects the bladder and urethra in cats. It can have a number of underlying causes and may lead to significant discomfort. At our practice, we regularly see and treat cats with this condition, providing tailored care for each patient.
Common Symptoms of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease
Frequent attempts to urinate are one of the key warning signs. Your cat might cry out in pain when using the litter tray. Blood in the urine and going outside the litter box are also common indicators. Some cats will repeatedly lick their genital area in response to irritation. If you notice any of these, it’s important to seek veterinary advice as soon as possible.
What Causes FLUTD
Stress is a major trigger, particularly in sensitive or anxious cats. Diet and low water intake can lead to the formation of crystals or urinary stones. Factors like obesity, limited activity, and indoor living can also contribute. In multi-cat households, competition for space or resources may increase stress levels and worsen symptoms.
Treatment Options
Our team creates personalised treatment plans based on each cat’s needs. Prescription diets are often used to support bladder health and reduce the risk of crystal formation. Pain relief can help ease discomfort during flare-ups.
Prevention Strategies
Encouraging your cat to drink more is key—placing several water bowls or even using a pet fountain can help. Reducing everyday stress also plays a big part in prevention. This might include providing quiet spaces, maintaining routines, or enriching the home with toys and hiding spots.
When to Seek Emergency Care
A full urinary blockage is a veterinary emergency. It’s especially common in male cats due to their narrower urethras. If your cat can’t pass urine, seems distressed, or is straining without success, call us immediately. Delays in treatment can quickly become life-threatening, so it’s always better to act quickly.
Long-Term Management
Ongoing monitoring is important to help avoid repeat episodes. We provide continuous support with diet, hydration, and lifestyle adjustments to help manage the condition. Reducing stress through enrichment can make a real difference. Our team is always here for regular reviews and advice to keep your cat feeling their best.
Outcome
Early action leads to much better outcomes. If you’re worried about your cat’s urinary habits or general behaviour, don’t hesitate to get in touch. We’re here to help keep your cat comfortable and happy, with expert advice every step of the way.
